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personpersonJared Der-YeghiayanJared Der-YeghiayanSpecial agent with Homeland Security Investigations.← All People
WitnessHomeland Security Investigations

Jared Der-Yeghiayan

Special agent with Homeland Security Investigations.

2,613 lines·31 proceedings·17 mentions

About

Jared Der-Yeghiayan testified for the prosecution as the HSI agent who investigated Silk Road through drug purchases and undercover staff access. He described linking O'Hare seizures to vendors through drug appearance, shipping origins, packaging, and controlled purchases. He then explained bitcoin payments, escrow, dispute resolution, and commissions. A separate laboratory stipulation reported that all but one of 52 submitted substances tested positive for illegal drugs. He also made clear that Tor and bitcoin use were not inherently illegal.

Der-Yeghiayan described taking over the Cirrus support account in late July 2013, moderating discussions, answering support questions, and receiving bitcoin pay from DPR. His account of October 1, 2013 connected that undercover work to the arrest operation: he asked DPR to inspect flagged messages, interpreted a reply as indicating administrator access, and signaled agents to make the arrest. He testified that he subsequently saw the same conversation on Ulbricht's library laptop, along with the flagged message. His PGP demonstration established use of the same private key for selected posts, not how many people possessed it.

On cross-examination, Joshua Dratel challenged the leap from an online account to a particular person. Der-Yeghiayan agreed that passwords and PGP keys could be transferred or copied, that some accounts were shared, and that he could not know how many people operated the account communicating as DPR. He distinguished personally tested signatures from reported verification failures and qualified his technical knowledge. He also acknowledged that the recovered ratings notes did not name Silk Road or illegal drugs; the court admitted them to show their words, not their truth.

The defense examined Der-Yeghiayan's earlier suspicions involving Mark Karpeles and Ashley Barr, his sworn investigative assessments, and disagreements with Baltimore investigators. He acknowledged that he had not examined several alternative subjects' devices and that Ulbricht entered his investigation only after Gary Alford brought him to his attention around September 10 or 11, 2013. The court later instructed jurors to disregard Der-Yeghiayan's suspicions about others, while permitting consideration of his other testimony under the final instructions.

On redirect, Der-Yeghiayan distinguished Karpeles' hosting business and silkroadmarket.org from the actual marketplace. He described registration details matching information on Ulbricht's computer, while acknowledging that the hosting service did not require verification of submitted information. Recross preserved an important limit: identifying Ulbricht in the arrest-day chat did not identify the participants in other DPR conversations. He confirmed factual writing similarities without establishing an authorship conclusion, and disclaimed participation in the commission calculations, which the court left for another witness.

Trial Record (31)

20152015 Federal TrialJan 13, 2015 โ€“ Feb 4, 2015Called by prosecution

Jared Der-Yeghiayan described his undercover work as Silk Road staff member Cirrus and testified that his arrest-day DPR chat matched the conversation on Ross Ulbricht's laptop. Cross-examination tested that identification's reach, eliciting that credentials could be shared and that the arrest-day match did not identify participants in other DPR conversations.

Day 1

Day 2

DirectJared Der-Yeghiayan โ€” DirectJared Der-YeghiayanSerrin A. Turner1highlightMentioned370lines spoken

Summary

Der-Yeghiayan described Silk Road's drug sales, bitcoin payments, escrow, commissions, and guides. Laboratory results and screenshots were admitted, with limits on two forum exhibits.

Mentioned in this proceeding.

Highlights (1)

evidence eventThe laboratory stipulation states that all but one of 52 submitted substances tested positive for illegal drugs. Der-Yeghiayan confirms the chart's purchase dates and vendors; Exhibits 801 and 801A are admitted without objection.Open in transcript →

Day 3

DirectJared Der-Yeghiayan โ€” DirectJared Der-YeghiayanSerrin A. Turner1highlight240lines spoken

Summary

Der-Yeghiayan described PGP key continuity, matching chats and DPR login information on the library laptop, and discarded rating notes. The court limited the use of the notes and forum posts.

Highlights (1)

testimony highlightDer-Yeghiayan described seeing his recent DPR conversation on the library laptop; the photograph and his chat log matched apart from labels and colors.Open in transcript →
CrossJared Der-Yeghiayan โ€” CrossJared Der-YeghiayanJoshua Lewis Dratel1highlight553lines spoken

Summary

Der-Yeghiayan acknowledged transferable credentials, earlier doubts about DPR continuity, and prior suspicions involving Karpeles and Barr. The defense also tested seizure attribution, arrest-day access and interagency coordination.

Highlights (1)

Quoteโ€œRight. There could be multiple copies of a private key that multiple people can have.โ€— Jared Der-YeghiayanDistinguishes continuity of a cryptographic key from continuity of its human user.Open in transcript →

Day 4

CrossJared Der-Yeghiayan โ€” CrossJared Der-YeghiayanJoshua Lewis Dratel2highlights95lines spoken

Summary

Der-Yeghiayan acknowledged limits on account attribution and firsthand verification. The court restricted the use of a chat screenshot and testimony about reported site events.

Highlights (2)

admissionUsing a chat's identity-not-verified notice, the defense elicited that Der-Yeghiayan used no such verification process, some government accounts had multiple operators, and he could not know how many people operated the account on the other side.Open in transcript →
Quoteโ€œThere's no way of knowing how many people are operating that, no.โ€— Jared Der-YeghiayanAcknowledges the limit on identifying the number of people behind the unverified chat account.Open in transcript →

Day 5

RedirectJared Der-Yeghiayan โ€” RedirectJared Der-YeghiayanSerrin A. Turner2highlights41lines spoken

Summary

Der-Yeghiayan linked silkroadmarket.org registration details to material on Ulbricht's computer. The court admitted website and email exhibits and allowed testimony about database checks.

Highlights (2)

testimony highlightDer-Yeghiayan testified that material on Ulbricht's computer contained the same Richard Page information, including the exact address and telephone number, along with what appeared to him to be account names, passwords, and usernames.Open in transcript →
Quoteโ€œThere was a file by the name of "aliases" on his computer and there was a text document titled "info" that had the same information on there, so the same name, as well as the -- what appeared to be to me names, passwords and usernames for AutoVPS and for KalyHost and for I believe gawab as well.โ€— Jared Der-YeghiayanConnects the registration information to computer material while preserving the witness's qualifications about the apparent credentials and gawab.Open in transcript →

Day 10

Day 11